‘Tis the season to decorate for the holidays. If you live in a single family detached home, you may be install lights and inflatables, with synchronized music. If you live in a condominium unit, however, you may be more restricted in your ability to decorate your home. Read the article…………
Bill 106 becomes law, but changes not yet in force
On December 3, 2015, the Protecting Condominium Owners Act, 2015 (known as Bill 106) received Royal Assent after being passed by the Ontario legislature. This momentous occasion comes 3 years, 5 months and 25 days after the Ontario Government announced its plan to review the Condominium Act, 1998. Read the article……….
Condo Unit Owners Sue Developer
In a recent case, 2384125 Ontario Inc. v. The Diamond at Don Mills Developments Inc., twenty-five commercial condominium unit owners collectively sued the condominium developer for a total of $7,000,000, claiming that they were induced by misrepresentations by the developer and were overcharged occupancy fees and purchase price adjustments on closing. Read the article…………
5 Ways to Better Manage Your Visitor Parking
Of all the amenities your condo offers Visitor Parking might be the most used feature. You want your residents to be able to host their guests easily but you also want to have some control, otherwise Unit 3B’s brother’s Hyundai could become a permanent accessory to your buildings Visitor Parking. Read the article………
The insurance provisions in the Condominium Act, 1998 (“the Act”) override any conflicting provisions in an insurance policy or the Insurance Act
All condominium corporations in Ontario are required to obtain and maintain insurance for damage to the units and common elements caused by major perils or the other perils that the condominium corporation’s declaration or by-laws may specify. The Act requires that this insurance be replacement cost insurance, subject to a reasonable deductible. Read the article…………..
Five winter safety tips for condo managers
December has been seasonably mild to date, so winter safety tips may not be top of mind for condo managers just yet. Prepared property managers have already begun proactively reducing the risks and impacts of this late, but soon-to-arrive winter weather. To further enhance resident safety programs and protect building operations, consider the following five […]
Corporations Have a Fiduciary Duty towards Owners in Breach of the Rules
This is the recent story of an Ottawa condominium corporation who brought a compliance application against the occupant of a unit. Unfortunately for the corporation, when came the time to rule on legal costs, the corporation was reminded that it must consider and balance the interests of all owners… even those in breach of the […]
Ottawa Condominium Ordered To Allow Pay-And-Display Parking
In a recent Ottawa decision, the court confirmed again that condominium corporations must be careful to properly balance the interests of all owners – even the sole commercial owner. This case opposed the interests of a parking operator who wished to operate a parking business permitted in the condo’s declaration and the residential owners who […]
Resident Retention Ideas To Share With Your Management Team
Empty condos cost money. If you’re managing several properties, you’re also looking for resident retention ideas. Read the article…………
Standard of Care for Condominium Directors
In a previous post, we reviewed a case, Ballingall v. C.C. C. No.111, about an acrimonious dispute between resident unit owners and investor/landlord unit owners regarding the single family restrictions in the condominium documents. As well as considering the law relating to the interpretation of “single family” restrictions in the condominium context, that case also […]
Five Preventative Maintenance Areas that can Save Your Condo Board from Emergency Repairs
The goal of any building’s maintenance processes should be preventative instead of reactive maintenance. The cost-savings in preventative maintenance can increase the lifespan of the particular item, whether it’s an elevator, drain, or roof. Yet another added benefit is eliminating the need to dip into the condo board’s emergency reserve fund to fix big problems […]
Does PIPEDA Apply to Condominiums?
Condominium corporations inevitably collect personal information. This information includes the name, address and phone numbers of owners and residents. Corporations may also collect information related to the lease of units, owner’s arrears or breaches of governing documents. In fact, Condominium corporations are mandated by the Condominium Act to collect such information and in many cases […]
7 Ways Condo Landscaping Can Increase Your Occupancy Rate
Take a moment to picture yourself in a beautiful location. Go ahead, I’ll wait. What does that location look like for you? Is it filled with the beauty of nature? Are there water features or colorful trees? Now, think: how would you like to live there? Read the article…………
Student Condominiums
In a recent blog post we reviewed a case involving a dispute between resident owners and investor owners who were leasing their units on a short-term basis, primarily to university students. This type of conflict frequently arises in condominium buildings that are located close to university and college campuses. Read the article……….
Enforcing Single Family Restrictions in Condominium Documents
In condominiums close to university and college campuses there is frequently dissension between resident owners and investor/landlord owners as to who is entitled to occupy the units. While investor/landlord owners want to maximize their rental income, resident owners have concerns about unrelated transient tenants negatively affecting the sense of community in the condominium. Read […]
Louie v. Strata Plan VR-1323 (BC)
The insured’s claims against the strata corporation and the strata insurer were dismissed after a fire caused by a tenant’s clandestine drug laboratory only caused damage to the insured’s strata unit. The quantum of damage was less than the strata corporation’s $50,000 deductible, which was not an unreasonable deductible value. Read the article…………
The cases for and against professional directors
Through the course of Ontario’s Condominium Act review, volunteer board directors took a lot of heat for their perceived part in the problems proliferating in this unique housing type. Whether the assessment was fair or not, the resulting recommendations to the provincial government, which is now considering amendments to proposed legislative changes, included mandatory basic […]
Parking in Condominiums – Purchasers with Electric Cars and Purchasers with No Cars
In the past the number of parking spaces in most new residential condominiums was at least equal to the number of residential units. Residential units with parking spaces were believed to be more marketable than units without parking. With the proliferation of condominium projects in the urban core of many cities, the need for and […]
Condominium Shared Facilities Costs
Many condominium corporations share facilities with other condominiums and/or retail or commercial properties. The costs of running and servicing the shared facilities are most often set out in a shared services agreement entered into by the developer before the condominium is created and then registered on title. Read the article………….
How the Grinch Stole Christmas in Condos
Many people love this time of year. The beautiful fall colours, the delicious meals, and the countless holiday gatherings. Many people dread this time of year. The temperatures drop, the days grow shorter, and the holiday shopping madness begins. Given the extreme feelings people can have to this time of year, it should be no […]
A Condo Inspection Checklist for Condo Owners and Property Managers
If you’ve seen The Money Pit, with Tom Hanks and Shelly Long, you’ll know one of the most famous scenes. One house problem after another has the exasperated couple who are excited to finally relax and enjoy a hot bath. But just as they fill the tub, it falls through the floor, crashing into the […]
New Rules Applicable to Condominium Corporate Records Under the “New Act”
Bill 106 (the Act aimed at amending Ontario’s Condominium Act and other condominium-related legislation) is still before the Standing Committee on Finance and Economic Affairs. This Committee held two public hearings recently, on October 22 and 29, 2015. With the benefit of these additional public consultations, and of any written submissions which were to be […]
Introducing the Condominium Management Services Act, 2015 — Part 7: New Obligations
Now that the Standing Committee on Finance and Economic Affairs has concluded its public hearings and shifts to a line-by-line review of Bill 106 (of which Schedule 2 contains the proposed Condominium Management Services Act, 2015), we hasten to finish our review of the proposed CMSA. Read the article……………
9 Ideas for Resident Events That Build Happy Condo Communities
No matter where you live, a bonded community is the backbone of a good neighborhood, and it’s an essential part of running great condo communities. Read the article…………..
Enforcing Payment of Shared Facilities Costs
Many condominium corporations share facilities with other condominium corporations or other properties. Usually there is an agreement in place which obligates all parties that use or benefit from the shared facilities to contribute to the costs of operating and maintaining them in accordance with the proportions set out in the agreement. Read the […]
Correcting a Conveyancing Error Where Title to a Condo Parking Unit Was Inadvertently Not Transferred
A condominium owner about to sell his residential unit and parking unit was surprised to find out that due to inadvertence when his real estate purchase transaction closed, legal title to the parking unit was never transferred to him. Read the article………….
Property Management Horror Stories You Can Learn From
In property management, horror stories are not what you want to be a part of, and yet, anyone with any experience can tell you a few. Edgar Allan Poe was a master of horror stories. From the first lines of The Tell-Tale Heart, you’re in a state of suspense. Poe draws us into his world […]
Condo too aggressive; court awards no costs.
A condominium corporation commenced an application against unit owners seeking orders that they obey the rules, be quiet and leave others alone. The owner commenced a counter-application for the same relief against the condominium. Most of the dispute related to the costs of the proceedings. The condominium insisted upon full recovery, or near full recovery, […]
Excessive Use of Water by Condo Unit Owner (ON)
In a recent Small Claims Court decision, MTCC No. 659 v. Truman, the Court considered whether a condo corporation could charge an owner for disproportionate and excessive use of water in the owner’s unit. Read the article……………
Changes, Maintenance and Repairs Under the ‘New Condo Act’
Some of the most important changes proposed in Bill 106 (which is the proposed legislation aimed at amending our Condominium Act) deal with the responsibilities and obligations related to changes, maintenance and repairs of units and of common elements. Indeed, if the proposed legislation passe, the responsibility to repair a unit after damage may no […]
Condominium Management Agreement – The Sequel
Last December we reported on a case where the condominium corporation terminated a property management agreement for cause and without notice, relying on a clause in the agreement which allowed it to terminate if the manager was “insubordinate, reckless or grossly negligent in performing its duties.” The manager claimed that the condominium corporation did not […]
Court cases
Here is a link to some edited court judgments affecting condominium owners in Canada. Most of the cases were heard in Ontario Superior Court with a few in Appeals Court, small claims court, Human Rights Tribunal or were heard in other provinces. Read the articles……….
Rights and Obligations of Condo Tenants: Compliance with the Condominium Act and Governing Documents
My previous post dealing with the rights and obligations of condo tenants focused on owner’s obligations when leasing a unit. In this post, I will deal with compliance issues and in particular with the tenant’s obligation to comply with the Condominium Act and with the condominium’s governing documents. Read the article……………
Accommodating mental illness in condos
Accommodating mental illness in a condominium setting is no trifling obligation. Just like physical disability, both the courts and the Ontario Human Rights Tribunal require that mental illness be accommodated up to the point of undue hardship. This is, by all accounts, an onerous standard. Read the article………..
Interesting decision on material change from 40% increase in monthly fees
A new case sheds some light on the requirements for notice of a material change. Section 74 of the Act requires the developer to notify purchasers of material changes in any information contained or required to be contained in a disclosure statement. Read the article………….
Time Limit for Special Assessments to be Challenged
Condominium owners are never happy to hear the news that their condominium corporation is levying a special assessment. In a recent case, Tarko v. MTCC No. 626, one owner took the corporation to court on the basis that the expenses which the special assessment was to cover were not proper condominium expenses. Read the […]
Introducing the Condominium Management Services Act, 2015 — Part 6: Transparency and Accountability
Though most condo management firms carry on honourable businesses that well-serve their clients (often under the direct leadership of their top brass who are personally involved in the operations and take ownership of problems), some firms demonstrate little or no commitment to accountability and transparency, whether in their operations or their ownership structure. The CMSA […]
10 Ways to Prepare for the Ontario Condominium Act
Change is coming. The Ontario Condominium Act, which is expected to go into law at the end of 2016, will bring fundamental change to the way condos in Ontario are governed. Read the article………..
Accommodating mental illness in condos (ON)
Accommodating mental illness in a condominium setting is no trifling obligation. Just like physical disability, both the courts and the Ontario Human Rights Tribunal require that mental illness be accommodated up to the point of undue hardship. This is, by all accounts, an onerous standard. Read the article………..
To What Extent Should Condominium Corporations Indemnify a Director Who Has Been Ordered to Pay Costs? (ON)
For those following the case opposing a Durham condominium corporation to its former director Leslie Swan, the Court of Appeal has issued its decision on question of costs. Unfortunately, we will have to wait a while longer before we find out who gets to pay the piper, as the Court of Appeal has referred the […]
Bill 106 Highlights – The Condo Guide
With the rapid rise in the number of condominium projects being constructed, many purchasers of units are first-time condominium owners. For this reason, many purchasers do not have a complete understanding of how condominiums operate and how condominium ownership differs from the ownership of freehold real estate. Read the article…………
Condo Pet Eviction – Cost Ramifications
In our last blog post, we wrote about a pet owner who was ordered to permanently remove her dog from a condominium unit after she failed to establish that she had a disability under the Human Rights Code which the condominium corporation was required to accommodate. The condominium corporation incurred costs of $48,430, inclusive of […]
The Challenges of Managing a High-Rise Building: What Every Property Manager Needs to Know
Nearly every Toronto property management company offers administrative services, condominium services, financial services and maintenance management services. While most multi-unit properties will have the same requirements, the action plan will differ depending on the type of building. Read the article………
Former Director’s Six Year Battle with Condo Continues… (ON)
As a recap, Swan was elected as a director in June of 2009. He often disagreed with the other directors about the management of the condominium. Two months after he was elected he started a claim against the condominium and another against one of the directors. In the first 4 months of his term as […]
Condo Pet Eviction After Court Rejects Human Rights Claim
As we have reported in prior blog posts, many pet owners who have breached the pet restrictions in their condominium documents will go to great lengths to keep the pet when the condominium corporation takes steps to enforce these restrictions. In a recent case, SCC No. 89 v Dominelli, a pet owner unsuccessfully tried to […]
What Condo Companies Can Do About Airbnb-like Organizations
Cheap, short-term rental accommodations through companies like Airbnb Inc. are popular for travelers and condominium owners, however they are not as appealing for condo corporations when they occur in their condo complexes. Short-term renters have less reason to be invested in the security, safety and comfort of the occupants residing in the complex or in […]
The “New Condo Act” Will Significantly Affect the Calling of Special Owners’ Meetings
Bill 106 (the bill presenting changes to the existing Ontario Condominium Act) proposes significant changes to the process by which condo owners can requisition and force the holding of a special owners’ meeting. This post will focus on this. Read the article………..
Introducing the Condominium Management Services Act, 2015 — Part 5: Restricted Practice
In our last piece, we reviewed the threshold for being granted a license as a condo manager or management services provider. Let’s now explore whether skirting those requirements is possible. Read the article…………