Market Lofts Community Assn. v. 9th Street Market Lofts, LLC, Case Nos. B280446/B282412 (2d Dist., Div. 2 Nov. 13, 2018) (unpublished) involved a case where an HOA lost a suit against Developers based on a Parking License Agreement (PLA) to which HOA was not a party, with the PLA containing a fees clause. HOA was a party to a sublicense agreement with a fees clause. The lower court denied fees to certain Developers totaling about $1.950 million, as against HOA, finding that it was not a party to the PLA (which prevented Civil Code section 1717) and that the common fund/substantial benefit theory could not provide an anchor for recovery.     Read the article………………….